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Orthosiphon aristatus

貓鬚草

naturalized
Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq.
名彙資訊
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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Miq., Fl. Ind. Bat. 2: 943. 1858.

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Huang & Cheng, Flora of Taiwan 4: 494. 1978.  (Fl. Taiwan)

異名

  • Clerodendranthus stamineus (Benth.) Kudo
    Kudo, Memoirs of the Faculty of Science and Agriculture Taihoku Imperial University 2: 117. 1929.  (Mem. Fac. Sci. Agr. Taihoku Imp. Univ.)

各語言俗名

  • 腰子草. 貓鬚公. 腎茶. 腎草. 化石草.
  • Cat's whiskers.
  • ねこのひげ.
  • Meu sí cò. Fă shàk tsó.

參考文獻

  • Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 110. 2008.  (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
  • Hui-Chun Hsu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007.  (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)
  • Hsiao-Ting Wu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007.  (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county.)
  • Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982.  (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

  • Erect herbs, to 50 cm tall, covered with septate hairs; stems much branched.
  • Leaves petiolate; petiole puberulent, 0.5–2 cm long; blade 5–12 cm long, 2–5 cm wide, rhomboid, base cuneate, apex acuminate, margins deeply serrate, both surfaces puberulent.
  • Inflorescences verticillate cymes, forming loose terminal racemes; bracteoles minutely hairy. Flowers pedicellate; pedicels minutely hairy, to 2 mm long; calyx campanulate, bilabiate, upper lip broadly ovate, lower lip 4-toothed, 2 lateral teeth triangular, 2 lower teeth narrowly triangular; corolla tubular, bilabiate, upper lip 3-lobed, central lobe emarginate; stamens long-exserted.
  • Nutlets ca. 1.5 mm wide, ovoid, slightly compressed, reticulate.

分布

  • 世界 : southeastern Asia and northern Australia.

引證標本

PINGTUNG: Oluanpi, Huang 4772.

參考文獻

典藏標本

共有 13 份典藏標本

    Specimen thumbnail
    213558
    高木村 M.T.Kao
    新竹 Hsinchu
    1988/11/22
    Specimen thumbnail
    213036
    Y.M.Hsu
    屏東 Pingtung
    1987/12/12
    Specimen thumbnail
    207698
    楊國禎 K.C.Yang
    屏東 Pingtung
    1985/10/26
    Specimen thumbnail
    259445
    郭城孟 C.M.Kuo
    台北 Taipei
    1976/10/16
    Specimen thumbnail
    122199
    黃增泉 T.C.Huang
    屏東 Pingtung
    1968/8/20
    Specimen thumbnail
    122020
    黃增泉 T.C.Huang
    1966/8/26
    Specimen thumbnail
    120231
    C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
    台北 Taipei
    1963/10/23
    Specimen thumbnail
    120248
    C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
    台北 Taipei
    1963/10/23
    Specimen thumbnail
    120249
    C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
    台北 Taipei
    1963/10/23
    Specimen thumbnail
    096886
    A.T.Hsieh
    台北 Taipei
    1953/10/21
    Specimen thumbnail
    097761
    江口三五郎
    台東 Taitung
    1940/8/24
    Specimen thumbnail
    096885
    K.Isikuro
    台南 Tainan
    1938/5/17
    Specimen thumbnail
    096893
    細川隆英 T.Hosokawa
    Micronesia
    Pohnpei
    1933/8/16

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